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Active Families:
From Baby Bumps to
Preschool Jumps!

  • Home
  • Families
  • Activity and Play
  • Active Families: From Baby Bumps to Preschool Jumps!
The Roles of Parents and Kids
Safe Moves for Mama-to-Be
New Parents
Newborn: 0-3 Months
Infants: 4-13 Months
Toddler: 1-2 Years
Preschooler: 3-5 Years
Seasonal Play
Safety
Benefits of Moving
Well Done
active-families-from-baby-bumps-to-preschool-jumps-Eng-QR_code
Staying active is good for your body and mind, and it’s even better when you do it together as a family!

The goal is to make moving a positive time for everyone.

We’ll give you some ideas for activities that fit different stages of life, from pregnancy to when your child is a preschooler. We’ll also share tips for staying safe.

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Moving and Playing:
Your Job and Your Child's role

It’s all about you and your child having your own roles when it comes to being active. When you each stick to your role, you help your child grow up loving to move their way!

AS A PARENT OR CAREGIVER, YOUR JOB IS TO:

Provide safe places for activity.
Make sure the environment is safe for your child to move and explore freely.

Create opportunities for activity.
Offer different activities your child might enjoy, but let them take the lead. Pushing them can backfire and make it less fun. Your job is to offer, not to force.

Set healthy limits.
It’s important to set limits on things like screen time, but also be careful not to over-schedule activities. A packed schedule can make movement feel like a chore instead of fun.

Trust your child.
Believe that your child’s body knows how much it needs to move. Don’t focus on using activity to change their weight or size. Your support helps them move for the joy of it.

Encourage independent play.
You don’t have to be your child’s entertainer all the time. Keep toys, books, and art supplies nearby so they can learn to have fun on their own while you’re still close.

YOUR CHILD’S JOB IS TO:

  • Decide how much they move.
  • Choose how they move.
  • Decide if they want to move.

When you stick to these roles, you help your child grow up loving to move their way!

Sources

Ellyn Satter Institute. The division of responsibility in activity. (2025).
https://www.ellynsatterinstitute.org/the-division-of-responsibility-in-activity/

Satter, Ellyn, “Parenting in the Best Way: Physical Activity”, In Your Child’s Weight Helping Without Harming Birth through Adolescence, Ed. by Mary Ray Wordley, Kelcy Press, 2005, pp. 259-290

Safe Moves for Mama-to-Be

Staying active during pregnancy can help you feel better and prepare your body for childbirth. Finding ways to move that you enjoy can reduce stress, improve sleep, and give you energy for daily tasks.

If you had an activity routine before you were pregnant, it is likely safe to remain active during pregnancy. Always talk to your doctor before starting any new exercise routine.

Activity Ideas:

Walking:

A simple and effective way to get your steps in. Outdoor walking gives you fresh air and a daily dose of vitamin D.

Prenatal yoga or Pilates:

Can help with flexibility and strength.

Swimming or water aerobics:

Water supports your body, making it easier on your joints.

Strength training:

With appropriate changes for pregnancy.

Running/Jogging:

Generally safe if you were a runner before pregnancy.

Home floor exercises:

Exercises During Pregnancy: 8 Exercises and Stretches You Can Do at Home (ACOG)

Tip:

Don’t push yourself too hard and avoid overheating. Stay hydrated. Activities with a risk of falling, harm to the belly, and anything with a jerky or bouncy motion are not recommended.

Sources

The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Exercise during pregnancy. (2024, September).
https://www.acog.org/womens-health/faqs/exercise-during-pregnancy

The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Exercise during pregnancy: 8 exercises and stretches you can do at home. (2022, January).
https://www.acog.org/womens-health/infographics/exercises-during-pregnancy

Post-Baby Power-Up:
Gentle Moves for New Parents

Slowly getting back to moving strengthens your muscles, improves your energy levels, and allows for more quality sleep. It is also a mood booster and stress reducer. It’s important to ease back into being active because your body needs time to heal. Your doctor can tell you when it’s safe to start exercising again.

Activity Ideas:

Gentle walks with your baby in a stroller.

Home floor exercises:

Exercises After Pregnancy: 5 Exercises You Can Do at Home (ACOG)

Postpartum yoga, stretching & strength training.

Tip:

Begin with gentle activities and increase intensity over time.
Stop if you feel pain, stay hydrated, and wear a supportive bra.
Sources

The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Exercise after pregnancy. (2022, October).
https://www.acog.org/womens-health/faqs/exercise-after-pregnancy

The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Exercise after pregnancy: 5 exercises you can do at home. (2022, January).
https://www.acog.org/womens-health/infographics/exercises-after-pregnancy

Tiny Baby, Big Moves

Even though your baby is tiny, there are ways you can be active together! Being together helps your baby bond with you, feel secure, learn, develop their senses, and support good sleep cycles. These early weeks also give your body time to heal and slowly get back into moving comfortably.

Activity Ideas:

Baby-wearing:

Wearing your newborn baby in a sling, wrap, or carrier that supports their head and neck is a great idea! It allows you to do things with your hands free, like chores, shopping, or walking. Being close to your baby helps you know when they’re hungry and gives you both comfort. Your baby feels secure when they see your face, hear your voice, and feel your touch. Some studies even say that wearing your baby can help them cry less.

Strolling:

Strollers designed for newborns are also a safe way for you and your baby to get outside for natural light and vitamin D while you gently get back to movement.

Tummy Time:

Beginning anytime after your baby is born, place them on their tummy for short periods (a few minutes) while you watch them closely. This helps them strengthen their neck and shoulder muscles.

Click here for tummy time activity ideas:

3 Tummy Time Activities to Try With Your Baby
Sources

American Academy of Pediatrics. healthychildren.org. Baby-wearing. (2021, July 16).
https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/baby/preemie/Pages/Baby-Wearing.aspx

American Academy of Pediatrics. healthychildren.org. 3 tummy time activities to try with your baby. (2023, July 25).
https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/baby/sleep/Pages/The-Importance-of-Tummy-Time.aspx

From Wiggles to Walks:
Moving with Your Infant

Even at this young age, physically moving is necessary for your baby’s development. It helps them build strength, coordination, and explore their world. Your baby will grow and develop very quickly in the next 9 months. This fast pace will allow for more options for things to do together.

Here are some of the things your baby will be able to do:

  • Head and neck control
  • Rolling, sitting, crawling, pulling up
  • Hand-eye coordination
  • Laughing and cooing
  • Reaching and grasping

Activity Ideas:

Tummy time and floor play:

Get down on the floor and actively play with your baby. This includes tummy time, but also rolling around and chasing them as they crawl.

Reaching and grasping:

Hold toys just out of reach to encourage them to reach and grab.

“Bicycle” legs:

Gently move your baby’s legs in a bicycling motion.

Singing and dancing:

Hold your baby and gently sway or dance with them.

Walking/jogging with a stroller:

This is a simple and effective way to get exercise. Talk to your baby about what you see and hear.

Baby-wearing:

Wearing your baby in a carrier or wrap can add a gentle weight to your walks or even light household chores.

Baby and parent fitness:

Include your baby in either local “mommy and me” or “parent and baby” fitness classes or home floor workouts like:

  • Squats: Hold your baby in your arms or in a carrier and do squats.
  • Lunges: Hold your baby and perform lunges.
  • Press-ups (chest press): Lie on your back with bent knees, hold your baby on your chest, and gently press them into the air (they’ll love feeling like they’re flying!).
  • Overhead press: Gently lift your baby above your head while standing.
  • Crunches/Baby airplane abs: Lie on your back, place your baby on your shins, and lift your hips and shoulders off the floor, contracting your abs.
Sources

Pathways. 8 fun ways to workout with your baby. (2025, July 18).
https://pathways.org/workout-with-your-baby

Playtime with Your Toddler

Your baby is now a fast-moving toddler, always looking for the next adventure, but still dependent on you for safety and guidance. Even though they can physically do many things, they are still learning balance and can fall and trip often, so stay close to keep them safe. Also, it is normal for toddlers to have a short attention span. Planning short activities and switching to another can keep them engaged.

Here are some of the things your toddler will be able to do:

  • Walking
  • Running
  • Climbing
  • Throwing
  • Jumping
  • Kicking

Activity Ideas:

Walking adventures:

Walk everywhere! Play “Follow the Leader”, walk in parks, or just around your neighborhood. Hold their hand if they need help.

Running and chasing:

Gently chase your toddler around a safe space. Let them “catch” you!

Kicking and throwing:

Kick a soft, lightweight ball. Sit on the floor and roll a ball back and forth to each other. Throw soft objects like beanbags or soft balls into a laundry basket, box, or hoop.

Climbing and balancing:

With your help, let them climb structures at home or at the playground and practice stepping up and down stairs.

Dancing and music:

Put on some fun music and just dance! Wiggle, jump, spin, and clap. Your toddler will love copying your moves. Sing songs like “Wheels on the Bus” or “If You’re Happy and You Know It” and do the actions together.

Push and pull play:

Get them a toy they can push, like a small stroller, a toy shopping cart, or a toy lawnmower. Toys on a string can be pulled behind them and are great for walking.

Airplane rides:

Lie on your back, bend your knees, and put your toddler safely on your shins. Hold their hands and gently lift them up and down like an airplane.

Squats:

Hold your toddler while doing squats. They might think this is great fun, and it’s a great workout for you, too!

Sources

American Academy of Pediatrics. Playing is how toddlers learn. (2021, April 30).
https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/toddler/fitness/Pages/Playing-is-How-Toddlers-Learn.aspx

Keeping Up with Your Preschooler

These are years of incredible energy and exploration! Your child is learning to coordinate their body movements and play independently. They are getting good at problem-solving, sharing, taking turns and using their imagination. Being active can help your child release energy and manage their emotions.

here are some of the things your preschooler will be able to do:

Running and jumping:

They can run pretty fast and often don't trip as much. They can jump with both feet, and some can even hop on one foot or skip!

Climbing:

Climbing playground equipment like ladders and slides becomes easier and more fun. They're getting better at figuring out where to put their hands and feet.

Kicking, throwing, and catching:

They can throw a ball with more power and aim, and they're getting much better at catching a ball with both hands. They can also kick towards a goal.

Balancing:

Standing on one foot for a little while, walking on a low beam, or even walking backward are things they can often do now.

Riding:

Many preschoolers can ride a tricycle; some might even be ready to try a bike with training wheels or a scooter.

Activity Ideas:

Outdoor play:

Running in the yard, playing at the park, exploring nature.

Dancing to music:

Let your child choose their favorite songs and move freely.

Building obstacle courses:

Use pillows, blankets, and furniture for a fun challenge.

Playing games:

Like “follow the leader” or “Simon Says”.

Ball games:

Kicking, throwing, or rolling a ball.

Family bike rides
Sources

American Academy of Pediatrics. Movement milestones in preschoolers. (2009, November 2).
https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/preschool/Pages/Movement-Milestones-in-Preschoolers.aspx?_gl=1*emskf*_ga*NzE5MjcwMzA5LjE3NTY0MDM0NzA.*_ga_FD9D3XZVQQ*czE3NTg2NDg4OTkkbzYkZzAkdDE3NTg2NDg4OTkkajYwJGwwJGgw

American Academy of Pediatrics. Power of play. (2025).
https://www.healthychildren.org/English/family-life/power-of-play/Pages/default.aspx

Seasonal Play: Keeping Your Family Moving All Year Long!

No matter the season, there are plenty of ways to be active together!

SPRING

Outdoor walks and hikes:

Explore local parks or trails.

Gardening:

Planting flowers or vegetables can be a great way to move.

Playing at the park:

Swings, slides, and climbing structures.

Flying a kite:

A fun way to get outdoors on a windy day.

SUMMER

Swimming:

Head to a public pool or splash pad.

Water play:

Sprinklers, kiddie pools, or water tables.

Bike rides:

Family bike rides on paved paths.

Picnics in the park with active games:

Frisbee, tag, or catch.

Visiting a local farm or petting zoo:

Many have outdoor walking areas.

Fall

seasonall_play_fall
Collecting leaves:

Turn it into a game or craft project.

Pumpkin patch visits:

Walking through the fields and picking pumpkins.

Raking leaves:

Make it a family chore and a workout!

Nature walks:

Look for acorns, pinecones, or colorful leaves.

Playing hide-and-seek outdoors.

Winter

INVIERNO
Indoor dance parties:

Put on music and move!

Building blanket forts:

Encourages crawling, climbing, and imagination.

Active indoor games:

Charades, hide-and-seek, or “Simon Says”.

When it snows:

Sledding, building a snowman, or snow angels.

Visiting an indoor play place or community center during open gym time is also a good idea.

For more ways to play in all seasons, visit your local Parks and Recreation Center, Public Library, and Museums and Zoos. Visit online:

Parent Resources, Tips, and Advice (PBS KIDS for Parents)

Safety First, Fun Always:
Tips for Playing Safely

  • Supervise your child near water or on climbing structures.
  • Check play equipment to ensure it is in good condition and safe to use.
  • Dress for the weather by layering clothing in cooler temperatures and protecting them from the sun in warmer weather.
  • Stay hydrated by offering water regularly, especially during and after activity.
  • Teach basic safety rules, such as “look before you leap” or “stay within eyesight”.
  • Know your child’s abilities, don’t push them to do activities they aren’t ready for.
  • Have a first-aid kit handy.

When it comes to moving, it’s always a good idea to make sure the activities are right for you and your child’s health.
If you’re worried about either of you participating, or if your child has any health conditions, talk with their doctor for advice.

The Upside of Moving:
Benefits for Body, Mind, and Soul

When you’re active as a family, everyone wins!

Stronger Bodies:

Regular movement helps your child build strong bones and muscles, keeping them healthy and full of energy.

Better Minds:

Physical activity helps children focus better and learn more easily.

Happy Feelings:

Being active releases “happy chemicals” in the brain, helping everyone feel less stressed and more joyful.

Close Bonds:

Playing together creates special memories and strengthens the connection between everyone.
It shows your child that being active is fun and important.

Good Habits:

When your children see you being active, they learn it’s a normal and essential part of life.
This helps everyone build good habits that can last a lifetime.

Make active play a regular part of your family’s routine.
It’s as easy as adding it to your daily schedule like you do with meals, snacks, and bedtime. It’s not just about exercise; it’s about making memories, having fun, and growing together!

Sources

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Benefits of physical activity. (2024, April 24).
https://www.cdc.gov/physical-activity-basics/benefits/index.html

PBS Kids. Find ways to play. (2025).
https://www.pbs.org/parents

Well Done!
Award Icon

Helping your family play and move is a great gift.
When you make moving a fun and regular part of your day, you’re not just making bodies stronger but also making minds happier, making good memories, and making family ties stronger.

Have fun moving together, and watch your family do well!

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SIDE-LYING HOLD

Side-Lying Hold

  1. For the right breast, lie on your right side with your baby facing you.
  2. Pull your baby close. Your baby’s mouth should be level with your nipple.
  3. In this position, you can cradle your baby’s back with your left arm and support yourself with your right arm and/or pillows.
  4. Keep loose clothing and bedding away from your baby.
  5. Reverse for the left breast.

This hold is useful when:

  • You had a C-section
  • You want to rest while baby feeds
  • You are breastfeeding in the middle of the night
  • You and your baby are comfortable in this position
CROSS-CRADLE HOLD

Cross-Cradle Hold

  1. For the right breast, use your left arm to hold your baby’s head at your right breast and baby’s body toward your left side. A pillow across your lap can help support your left arm.
  2. Gently place your left hand behind your baby’s ears and neck, with your thumb and index finger behind each ear and your palm between baby’s shoulder blades. Turn your baby’s body toward yours so your tummies are touching.
  3. Hold your breast as if you are squeezing a sandwich. To protect your back, avoid leaning down to your baby. Instead, bring your baby to you.
  4. As your baby’s mouth opens, push gently with your left palm on baby’s head to help them latch on. Make sure you keep your fingers out of the way.
  5. Reverse for the left breast.

This hold is useful when:

  • Your baby is premature
  • Your baby has a weak suck
  • Your baby needs help to stay latched
  • Your baby needs extra head support
  • You and your baby are comfortable in this position
CLUTCH OR “FOOTBALL” HOLD

Clutch or “Football” Hold

  1. For the right breast, hold your baby level, facing up, at your right side.
  2. Put your baby’s head near your right nipple and support their back and legs under your right arm.
  3. Hold the base of your baby’s head with your right palm. A pillow underneath your right arm can help support your baby’s weight.
  4. To protect your back, avoid leaning down to your baby. Bring baby to you instead.
  5. Reverse for the left breast.

This hold is useful when:

  • You had a C-section
  • You have large breasts
  • You have flat or inverted nipples
  • You have a strong milk let-down
  • You are breastfeeding twins
  • Your baby likes to feed in an upright position
  • Your baby has reflux
  • You and your baby are comfortable in this position
CRADLE HOLD

Cradle Hold

  1. For the right breast, cradle your baby with your right arm. Your baby will be on their left side across your lap, facing you at nipple level.
  2. Your baby’s head will rest on your right forearm with your baby’s back along your inner arm and palm.
  3. Turn your baby’s tummy toward your tummy. Your left hand is free to support your breast, if needed. Pillows can help support your arm and elbow.
  4. To protect your back, avoid leaning down to your baby. Instead, bring your baby to you.
  5. Reverse for the left breast.

This hold is useful when:

  • Your baby needs help latching on
  • You and your baby are comfortable in this position
Laid-Back Hold

Laid-Back Hold

  1. Lean back on a pillow with your baby’s tummy touching yours and their head at breast level. Some moms find that sitting up nearly straight works well. Others prefer to lean back and lie almost flat.
  2. You can place your baby’s cheek near your breast, or you may want to use one hand to hold your breast near your baby. It’s up to you and what you think feels best.
  3. Your baby will naturally find your nipple, latch, and begin to suckle.

This hold is useful when:

  • Your baby is placed on your chest right after birth
  • You have a strong milk let-down
  • You have large breasts
  • You and your baby are comfortable in this position